map of thessalonica, berea and athens

Acts 17:1-9 In Thessalonica, Paul went into the Jewish synagogue and . Alexander the Great died in 323 B.C. Acts 17:11 Now these were more noble than those in Thessalonica, in that they received the word with all readiness of the mind, examining the Scriptures daily to see whether these things were so. Simply put, this important highway connected the Adriatic Sea to the Aegean Sea, permitting overland travel. Note: The faithful apostle steadily pressed on through opposition, conflict, and persecution, to carry out the purpose of God as revealed to him in the vision at Jerusalem: I will send thee far hence unto the Gentiles (Acts 22:21). Sketches from the Life of Paul, 88, 89. Average amount of gas with an average car when travelling from berea to athens, Greece will be 7 gallons gallons which costs 10 $. Berea, Thessalonica Source: NASA Seven Churches of Asia in Revelation The seven churches of Asia were written to in the book of Revelation in Revelation chapters 2 and 3. What should we learn from the way some unbelieving Jews made trouble for the believers? Well ignore the cities Paul merely passed through, focusing on the three where he spent time preaching the gospel. Average amount of gas with an average car when travelling from Athens,Greece to Berea, Greece will be 7 gallons gallons which costs 10 $. The Berean Jews showed a greater readiness to examine the new teaching than those of Thessalonica, and the work of the apostle was more fruitful there, both among Jews and among Greeks (Acts 17:10-13). This map shows Troy and the surrounding area. Thessalonica. And after greeting the brethren, we remained one day with them. Later History:For centuries the city remained one of the chief strongholds of Christianity, and it won for itself the title of "the Orthodox City," not only by the tenacity and vigor of its resistance to the successive attacks of various barbarous races, but also by being largely responsible for their conversion to Christianity.From the middle of the 3rd century A.D. it was entitled "metropolis and colony," and when Diocletian (284-305) divided Macedonia into two provinces, Thessalonica was chosen as the capital of the first of these. However, you cant help but notice it as you study Pauls movements. You need 2 hour to reach Berea, Greece from Athens,Greece , if you are travelling by car. Strong's Greek G960: Beroia After the Peloponnesian War, the Greek poleis (city-states) were too weak to withstand the Macedonians under Philip and his son, Alexander the Great. A letter to the author, from Athens, dated April, 1884, states that it is a flourishing village, population about 8000. Ernest Rhys (Editor), Kindle Edition, Amazon Digital Services LLC, March 30, 2011. This name, usually shortened since medieval times into Salonica or Saloniki, it has retained down to the present. What reasoning did Paul use in his appeal? This map displays the beginnings of historic Greece 700 B.C.-600 B.C. Various questions arise. Coincidentally, perhaps, Rhea was associated with the Phrygian goddess Cybele, who also had a Mt. How far is it between Berea and Athens. Timothy returned to Thessalonica while Silas returned to Philippi. This is the period described in Homer's "Iliad" and "Odyssey.". Sintagmatos, Athina 105 63, Greece and Olympic Tennis Center Athens, Marousi 151 23, Greece, Athens, Kentrikos Tomeas Athinon, Greece and Eolou1,krinides, 640 03 Kavala, Greece, Solun, Thessaloniki, Greece and Perdika, Athens, Kentrikos Tomeas Athinon, Greece, Athens, Kentrikos Tomeas Athinon, Greece and Mesolongion, Aetolia Acarnania, Greece, ?? The journey from Thessalonica to Berea would have taken two days on foot. 17 When Paul and his companions had passed through Amphipolis and Apollonia, they came to Thessalonica, where there was a Jewish synagogue. According to Zondervans Pictorial Encyclopedia of the Bible (not in the digital version), Lukes use of the word was once dismissed as a mistake but is now recognized as a Macedonian term. Those who will not themselves accept the truth are most zealous that others shall not receive it; and those are not wanting who perseveringly manufacture falsehoods, and stir up the base passions of the people to make the truth of God of none effect. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 86. The town, which still bears among the Greeks its ancient name (pronounced Verria) though called by the Turks Karaferia, possesses but few remains of antiquity with the exception of numerous inscriptions (Leake, Travels in Northern Greece, III, 290 if; Cousinery, Voyage dans la Macedoine, I, 57; Dimitsas, Makedonia in Greek, 57).Marcus N. Tod(2) The place where Menelaus the ex-high priest was executed by order of Antiochus Eupator, the victim, according to local custom, being cast from a tower 50 cubits high into a bed of ashes (2 Maccabees 13:3). (see map, p. 2280). It is also basically to the north of Greece. The ancient history website livius.org points out that the Via Egnatia, in combination with Italys north-south Via Appia, or Appian Way, linked Rome with Byzantium in Asia Minor: anyone coming from Rome and travelling to the east, would come to Brundisium, cross the Adriatic, reach Dyrrhachium (or Apollonia), and continue along the Via Egnatia. Byzantium was the eastern terminus of this 1,120 kilometer-highway (696 miles). It is true that in the Greek world of previous centuries, many women, especially high-status women, had led cloistered, hidden lives. Paul travels to Berea, where he has similar success in the Synagogue in Berea. 17 Now when they had passed through Amphipolis and Apollonia, they came to Thessalonica, where was a synagogue of the Jews: 2 and Paul, as his custom was, went in unto them, and f He was not traveling for the purpose of sight-seeing, nor to gratify a morbid desire for new and strange scenes. This map shows Greece at the time of the war with Persia in 500-479 B.C. Thats why Luke uses a unique term, politarch (Strongs 4173), when he writes about the city authorities (Acts 17:6-8), or rulers of the city (KJV). . It played a prominent part in the struggles between the Greeks and the Bulgarians and Serbs, and was finally conquered by the Turks in 1373-74. Paul, the great missionary strategist, must have seen that from no other center could Macedonia be permeated with the gospel so effectively as from Thessalonica (1 Thessalonians 1:8).But his success roused the jealousy of the Jews, who raised a commotion among the dregs of the city populace (Acts 17:5). Other literature is of little value when compared with this. In 1204 Thessalonica became the center of a Latin kingdom under Boniface, marquis of Monferrat, and for over two centuries it passed from hand to hand, now ruled by Latins now by Greeks, until in 1430 it fell before the sultan Amurath II. Bible Study Guides - Thessalonica, Berea, and Athens November 7, 2017 by Reformation Herald Publishing January 25, 2015 - January 31, 2015 Key Text "As we were allowed of God to be put in trust with the gospel, even so we speak; not as pleasing men, but God, which trieth our hearts." I Thessalonians 2:4. They must sound the note of warning to the world, teaching the transgressors of the law what sin is, and pointing them to Jesus Christ as its great and only remedy. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 86. DAY 1: BEGINNING OF YOUR TOUR: Depart from Atlanta International Airport for an overnight flight to Thessaloniki, Greece. This map shows Greece during the Peloponnesian War (431 B.C.). 2019 Bible Study Mentor - All rights reserved. Tarsus And when the brethren learned of it, they brought him down to Caesarea and sent him away to Tarsus (Acts 9:30). The Roman Empire considered it a military necessity allowing rapid deployment of their legions. Unlike Neapolis, Philippi, Amphipolis, Apollonia, and Thessalonica, Berea was not on the Via Egnatia. It was an important communication and trade center, located at the junction of the great Egnatian Way and the road leading north . Now Paul had shorn his head in Cenchrea because he had made a vow. Note: The unbelieving Jews of Thessalonica, filled with jealousy and hatred of the apostles, and not content with having driven them from their labors among the Thessalonians, followed them to Berea, and again stirred up the excitable passions of the lower class to do them violence. Average amount of gas with an average car when travelling from Athens,Greece to Berea, Greece will be 7 gallons gallons which costs 10 $. Thessalonica, Berea, Athens, Corinth, Cenchrea, Ephesus, Caesarea; Paul's 4 th visit to Jerusalem; AnMoch, Syria. In 1185, when the famous scholar Eustathius was bishop, the Normans under Tancred stormed the city, and once more a general massacre took place. It's in the east, by the Hellespont. Thessalonica - Modern Salonika or Thessalonika. (Color Map) Map of New Testament Italy - This map reveals the cities within Italy during the first century A.D., the time of the New Testament. What victories for Christ were achieved through Paul upon his first arrival in Thessalonica, another Macedonian city? Marsyas after User:Sting/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 4.0. Acts 17:10-15 Paul and Silas journey on to Berea where they preach once again in the synagogue (see Map 24). An important metropolis by the Roman period, Thessalonica was the second largest and wealthiest city of the Byzantine Empire. Thessaloniki is the second largest city of Greece, after Athens, the Greek capital, located in Northern Greece, central Macedonia. This desire was to be fulfilled more than once. The prehistoric wall around the Acropolis of Athens followed the contours of the rock and was referred to as the Pelargikon. Perhaps the Sopater of Berea who accompanied Paul to Asia on his last journey to Jerusalem was one of his converts on this visit (Acts 20:4). All Cities Visited by Apostle Paul Large Map. Graec., II, p. 98, number 14); in the 2nd century of our era Lucian mentions it as the greatest city of Macedonia (Asinus, 46). Pisistratus and sons used the Acropolis as their citadel. Berea a city of Macedonia is 73 kilometers (45 miles) west of Thessalonica (modern Salonika) The Berean's were residents of the city of Berea in Macedonia. . Berea was the first city to surrender to Rome and fell in the third of the four regions into which Macedonia was divided (Livy xliv0.45; xlv.29). Thessalonica is a large city of perhaps 200,000 people. It has a good location on the Thermaic Gulf. Alternatively, KTEL Thessalonikis operates a bus from Athens to Thessaloniki Monastiriou every 3 hours. From its beginning in the kingdom of Macedon in 315, Thessalonica quickly became one of the most important sea ports of the kingdom due to its strategic location as a hub connecting several major trade routes, the most important one in Roman times being the Via Egnatia which ran east and west through Macedonia, connecting Europe with Asia. Later, it became Anatolia, Turkey. Rome had conquered it in the Third Century B.C., and then a Roman army had looted the city in 85 B.C. Acts 17:1012. 1 Corinthians 3:1820; 8:1; Jeremiah 9:23, 24. FP Travel also services this route 3 times a week. Thebes was the main city in the area of Greece called Boeotia. That is undoubtedly why Paul left the main road, traveling in a direction would-be pursuers would never guess. The only other mention of the town in the New Testament occurs in 2 Timothy 4:10, where Paul writes that Demas has forsaken him and has gone there. The governor exercises authority over a wide district extending from the Euphrates to the Mediterranean. Persecution followed them from city to city. Sketches from the Life of Paul, 88. This route is a total distance of around 695 miles. The Xenophon of Athens was a Greek philosopher, historian, and soldier who authored many practical treatises on topics like horsemanship and taxation. % It is usually maintained that the earlier name of Thessalonica was Therma or Therme, a town mentioned both by Herodotus (vii.121;, 179;) and by Thucydides (i0.61; ii.29), but that its chief importance dates from about 315 B.C., when the Macedonian king Cassander, son of Antipater, enlarged and strengthened it by concentrating there the population of a number of neighboring towns and villages, and renamed it after his wife Thessalonica, daughter of Philip II and step-sister of Alexander the Great. %PDF-1.3 The teachers of the truth were again driven from their field of labor. There were manycauses of the Peloponnesian War. In addition, the Romans had granted it status as a free city, or one that could govern itself. His heart was drawn out in deep pity for the citizens of that grand metropolis, who, notwithstanding their intellectual greatness, were given to idolatry. Before World War II, Salonika had the largest Jewish community in Greece.At the time of the German occupation, the Jewish population was about 50,000. This proves that the politarchs were six in number, and it is a curious coincidence that in it occur the names Sosipater, Gaius and Secundus, which are berate by three Macedonian converts, of whom the first two were probably Thessalonians, the last certainly.4. Author: Marion Golsteijn. Mt. A passage in Thucydides (i.61) relating to the year 432 B.C. This reference map displays Asia Minor under the Greeks and Romans. Thessaloniki City Map A detailed city map of Thessaloniki, Greece. Enable JavaScript to see Google Maps. Seleucus Nicator gave it the name Berea. de Macedoine,' 272;; and other travelers. Not much of the route of Paul's journey is in doubtLuke describes the trips pretty precisely in Acts. . Hearing that many of the Jews of Berea were deeply impressed by the truth, what action did the unbelieving Jews of Thessalonica take? Because of this, the synagogue at Thessalonica sent people to Berea, forcing Paul to travel to Athens by himself. This distance and driving directions will also be displayed on an interactive map labeled as Distance Map and Driving Directions Greece. Map Directions Satellite Photo Map thessaloniki.gr Wikivoyage Wikipedia Berea was located about 70 kilometers (43 miles) southwest of Thessalonica. But though himself prevented from continuing his work at Thessalonica, he sent Timothy from Athens to visit the church and confirm the faith of the Christians amid their hardships and persecutions (1 Thessalonians 3:2-10). The mind that is earthly finds no pleasure in contemplating the word of God; but for the mind renewed by the Holy Spirit, divine beauty and celestial light shine from the sacred page. He was in a position where he might easily have spoken that which would irritate his proud listeners, and bring himself into difficulty. Generic Mapping Tools/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 3.0. Paul Preaches In Thessalonica, Berea and Athens Acts 17 Introduction: 1. It allied itself (including the Sacred Band) with Athens to fight the Macedonians at Chaeronea, which the Greeks lost, in 338. The name Pelargikon was also applied to the Nine Gates on the west end of the Acropolis wall. ), the Romans divided the conquered territory into four districts, it became the capital of the second of these (Livy xlv.29), while later, after the organization of the single Roman province of Macedonia in 146 B.C., it was the seat of the governor and thus practically the capital of the whole province. Upon leaving Thessalonica under duress, Paul, Silas, and Timothy traveled to Athens by way of Berea. The Acropolis was known as a strong example of architecture due to its structure, but it was ultimately destroyed in an earthquake. Thebes was destroyed, although Alexander spared the house that had been Pindar's, according toTheban Stories. Berea was a place of momentary refuge, an accidental stop along Pauls missionary journey. Acts 17:14, 15. Duration 14h 34m When Wednesday, Friday and Sunday Estimated price $550 - $1,600 . Flights from Thessaloniki to London via Athens, Toronto Ave. Greek mythology says it was destroyed by the Epigoni before the Trojan War, but then it recovered by the 6th century B.C. It was also the scene in 390 A.D. of the famous massacre ordered by Theodosius the Great, for which Ambrose excluded that emperor for some months from the cathedral at Milan. Study not the philosophy of mans conjectures, but study the philosophy of Him Who is truth. Jorge Valenzuela A/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 3.0. Raymond Palmer/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. After the battle of Pydba in 168 B.C. Because of the persecution in Thessalonica, what did the brethren decide to do with Paul? "30 Maps of Ancient Greece Show How a Country Became an Empire." This was the period of Solon and Draco in Athens. Thessalonica was a major port, and like Philippi, located on the east-west Egnatian highway, and thus an important centre of trade by land and by sea: is shown in this map. I am convinced that anyone who invests the time and energy into building better Bible study habits will become passionate about this wonderful way to draw closer to God. . Perry-Castaeda Library Map Collection, The University of Texas at Austin, 2019. When you have eliminated the JavaScript , whatever remains must be an empty page. Dinner and overnight in Thessaloniki. This map of Macedonia includes Thrace, Dacia, and Moesia. "The Atlas of Ancient and Classical Geography." Athens, Corinth Now after these things, Paul departed from Athens and came to Corinth (Acts 18:1). Whether Demas was a Thessalonian, as some have supposed, cannot be determined.5. Made capital of the Roman province of Macedon, the city flourished due to its location on the major trade route to the east and continued to thrive as one of the most important cities in the Byzantine Empire. (3) (Berea); A place mentioned in 1 Maccabees 9:4. In ancient times, Tiryns was located between Nafplion and Argos of eastern Peloponnese. Royal Sec. Just like the church in Thessalonica, many churches today are planted in . Answer. Syracuse was on the southeastern cape and the southern part of the east coast of Sicily. Tickets cost 9 - 35 and the journey takes 4h 13m. This map shows the battle of Thermopylae. Spain Whenever I may go to Spain, I will come to you because I hope to see you while passing through Rome . Also known as the Achaemenid Empire,the Persian Empire was the largest empire ever to be established. Acts 17:2231. What accusation was brought against the apostles? Note: The minds of the Bereans were not narrowed by prejudice, and they were willing to investigate and receive the truths preached by the apostles. The text does not directly mention this geographic element. His missionary group departed for Berea after the Jews threatened their safety ( Acts 17:1-10 ). The Department of History, United States Military Academy/Wikimedia Commons/Public Domain. User:Megistias/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 2.5. When Thebes revolted against Macedonian rule under Alexander the Great, the city was punished. Acts 17:13. Acts 17:1721. Neapolis Neapolis is the first European city Paul visits after God tells him to evangelize the continent. Cleave to the word, It is written. Cast out of the mind the dangerous, obtrusive theories which, if entertained, will hold the mind in bondage, so that man shall not become a new creature in Christ. Choose volunteers to read Acts 17:1-3 . Remember, Paul left the bustling commercial hub of Thessalonica at night (Acts 17:10). The country covers a total area of 41,865 sq. . History of Persia/Wikimedia Commons/CC BY 4.0. Acts 16:4-5 Paul and his followers, Silas and Timothy, witnessed to people in different towns. The fifth century B.C. He found at Thessalonica a synagogue of the Jews, in which for three successive Sabbaths he preached the gospel, basing his message upon the types and prophecies of the Old Testament Scriptures (Acts 17:2, 3). Thessalonica also served as the provincial capital, and as the home of the Roman proconsul. I like to imagine that Paul's overnight escape from Thessalonica to Berea was partially by riverboat (though the costs above assume it was by road). The technical storage or access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences that are not requested by the subscriber or user. It lies in 40 degrees 40 minutes North latitude, and 22 degrees 50 minutes East longitude, at the northernmost point of the Thermaic Gulf (Gulf of Salonica), a short . The Christians in Thessalonica secretly take Paul and his companions out of the city.

map of thessalonica, berea and athens 2023